(两元序列)试求一个整数序列中,最长的仅包含两个不同整数的连续子序列。如有多个子序列并列最长,输出任意一个即可。例如,序列“1 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 1”中,有两段满足条件的最长子序列,长度均为 7,分别用下划线和上划线标出。
#include <stdio.h>
int main( ) {
const int SIZE = 100;
int n, i, j, a[SIZE], cur1, cur2, count1, count2,
ans_length, ans_start, ans_end;
//cur1, cur2分别表示当前子序列中的两个不同整数
//count1, count2分别表示 cur1, cur2在当前子序列中出现的次数
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
i = 1;
j = 1;
//i, j分别表示当前子序列的首尾,并保证其中至多有两个不同整数
while ((j <= n) && (a[j] == a[i]))
j++;
cur1 = a[i];
cur2 = a[j];
count1 = 1; //(3 分)
count2 = 1;
ans_length = j - i + 1;
while (j < n) {
j++;
if (a[j] == cur1)
count1++;
else if (a[j] == cur2)
count2++;
else {
if (a[j - 1] == 2) { //(3 分)
while (count2 > 0) {
if (a[i] == cur1)
count1--;
else
count2--;
i++;
}
cur2 = a[j];
count2 = 1;
} else {
while (count1 > 0) {
if (a[i] == cur1)
3; //(2 分)
else
4; //(2 分)
i++;
}
5; //(3 分)
count1 = 1;
}
}
if (ans_length < j - i + 1) {
ans_length = j - i + 1;
ans_start = i;
ans_end = j;
}
}
for (i = ans_start; i <= ans_end; i++)
printf("%d ", a[i]);
return 0;
} 